We are looking
today at the final stage of the Eucharistic prayer: the intercessions. It is a
lovely thought that the Church, in her infinite wisdom, asks us to pause and
remember all those for whom we need to pray: the living, the deceased, the Holy
Father, our local Bishop, and all of us who will soon be receiving the
sacred body and blood of Christ. As with all things Catholic, the intercessions
remind us that life is not about us. The Mass is not only about us – it is
about us in union and communion with others. We must not forget to pray for the
deceased, or for the living. It is important to unite ourselves with the
intentions of the Pope so that the one, holy, Catholic and apostolic Church may
thrive even in a hostile society, and our local Bishop is our link to the rest
of the Church. It is he who will provide the guidance and decision making which
all the priests of our diocese must follow. It just makes sense to pray for
him. Take time as you pray the end of the Eucharistic prayer to place your
beloved family and friends in here, and also ask God to keep your eyes and
heart ever open to the awareness that your faith is not only personal, but
united to millions of people around the world. We all share One Faith, one
baptism, and we all confess one Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Amen!
Scripture for
reflection: 1 Corinthians 10:17: Because there is one bread, we who are
many are one body, for we all partake of the one bread.”
Fr. William
Saunders tells us (Straight Answers II, Cathedral Foundation Press, 2003): …
since the beginning of the fourth century, the Eucharistic Prayer has included
several petitions: “We pray for….” Here, the saints are invoked, especially the
Blessed Mother, St. Joseph, and the apostles and martyrs. As a sign of unity
throughout the Church, the intentions of the Holy Father and the local Bishop
are remembered. Lastly, the living and deceased members of the Church are also
remembered.
Fr. Edward McNamara tells us: The priest proffers the Eucharistic Prayer not in his
own name but as representative of Christ and the Church. This formula therefore
expresses a deeper theological reality in which the priest and the assembly
manifest their belonging to the Universal Church through hierarchical communion
with pope and bishop. The pope is the representative of this unity at the
universal level; the bishop is this principle of unity at the local level.
Communion with both pope and bishop are necessary if our Eucharist is to be
authentically Catholic. Regarding mentioning the saints, each
Eucharistic Prayer has its own characteristics and these must be respected.
Before Pope John XXIII added St. Joseph, the Roman Canon traditionally listed
24 saints (12 apostles and 12 martyrs) in two separate groups. This list may
now be shortened to seven by omitting the saints following St. Andrew in the
first group and after St. Barnabas in the second.
The full list is:
First: Peter and Paul, Andrew,
(James, John, Thomas, James, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Simon and Jude
[apostles], Linus, Cletus, Clement, Sixtus, Cornelius, [5 Popes] Cyprian
[bishop of Carthage], Lawrence [deacon], Chrysogonus, John and Paul, Cosmas and
Damian [5 laymen]).
Second: John the Baptist,
Stephen [deacon protomartyr], Matthias, Barnabas [apostles], (Ignatius [bishop
of Antioch], Alexander [Pope], Marcellinus [priest], Peter [exorcist],
Felicity, Perpetua [2 married laywomen of Carthage], Agatha, Lucy, Agnes,
Cecilia [4 virgins], Anastasia [laywoman of Sirmium].
These lists thus represent the
whole Church united in offering the most holy sacrifice of the altar insofar as
Christians from all strands have been deemed worthy of martyrdom, the ultimate
sacrifice for Christ. In this way the use of the full list, at least
occasionally, can be very useful, among other messages, in illustrating the
universal call to holiness. (Father Edward McNamara, professor of liturgy at the
Regina Apostolorum university. http://www.ewtn.com/library/liturgy/zlitur258.htm)
Eucharistic Prayer VI Intercessions: Look, O Lord, upon the Sacrifice which you yourself have
provided for your Church, and grant in your loving kindness to all who partake
of this one Bread and one Chalice that, gathered into one body by the Holy
Spirit, they may truly become a living sacrifice in Christ to the praise of
your glory.
Therefore, Lord, remember
now all for whom we offer this sacrifice, especially your servant N>our
Pope, N> our Bishop, and the whole Order of Bishops, all the clergy, those
who take part in this offering, those gathered here before you, your entire
people, and all who seek you with a sincere heart.
Remember also those who
have died in the peace of your Christ and all the dead, whose faith you alone
have know.
To all of us, your
children, grant, O merciful Father, that we may enter into a heavenly
inheritance with the Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God, and with your Apostles
and Saints in your kingdom. There, with the whole of creation, freed from the
corruption of sin and death, may we glorify you though Christ our Lord, through
whom you bestow on the whole world all that is good.
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