Today we will
finish examining the introductory sections of Lumen Fidei. Remember to answer
the questions and compare yours to the ones I will offer tomorrow.
John 15:16: It was not you who chose me, but I who chose you
Lumen Fidei
4. There is an urgent need, then, to see once again that
faith is a light, for once the flame of faith dies out, all other lights begin
to dim. The light of faith is unique, since it is capable of illuminating every
aspect of
human existence. A light this powerful cannot come from ourselves but from a
more primordial source: in a word, it must come from God. Faith is born of an
encounter with the living God who calls us and reveals his love, a love which
precedes us and upon which we can lean for security and for building our lives.
Transformed by this love, we gain fresh vision, new eyes to see; we realize
that it contains a great promise of fulfillment, and that a vision of the
future opens up before us. Faith, received from God as a supernatural gift,
becomes a light for our way, guiding our journey through time. On the one hand,
it is a light coming from the past, the light of the foundational memory of the
life of Jesus which revealed his perfectly trustworthy love, a love capable of
triumphing over death. Yet since Christ has risen and draws us beyond death,
faith is also a light coming from the future and opening before us vast
horizons which guide us beyond our isolated selves towards the breadth of
communion. We come to see that faith does not dwell in shadow and gloom; it is
a light for our darkness. Dante, in the Divine Comedy, after professing his
faith to Saint Peter, describes that light as a "spark, which then becomes
a burning flame and like a heavenly star within me glimmers". It is this light of faith that I would
now like to consider, so that it can grow and enlighten the present, becoming a
star to brighten the horizon of our journey at a time when mankind is
particularly in need of light.
1) Given that there are three main areas of
life which faith illumines, let’s say the soul, the body and the earth, how do
our relations with God, ourselves and others, and our environment suffer when
we extinguish the light of faith?
2) When did you first realize that God had
called you to a life of faith? Was it like a spark that became a burning flame?
5. Christ, on the eve of his passion, assured Peter: "I have prayed for you that your
faith may not fail" (Lk 22:32).
He then told him to strengthen his brothers and sisters in that same faith.
Conscious of the duty entrusted to the Successor of Peter, Benedict XVI proclaimed
the present Year of Faith, a time of grace which is
helping us to sense the great joy of believing and to renew our wonder at the
vast horizons which faith opens up, so as then to profess that faith in its
unity and integrity, faithful to the memory of the Lord and sustained by his
presence and by the working of the Holy Spirit. The conviction born of a faith
which brings grandeur and fulfillment to life, a faith centered on Christ and
on the power of his grace, inspired the mission of the first Christians. In the
acts of the martyrs, we read the following dialogue between the Roman prefect
Rusticus and a Christian named Hierax: "‘Where are your parents?’ the
judge asked the martyr. He replied: ‘Our true father is Christ, and our mother
is faith in him’". For those early Christians, faith, as an encounter with
the living God revealed in Christ, was indeed a "mother", for it had
brought them to the light and given birth within them to divine life, a new
experience and a luminous vision of existence for which they were prepared to
bear public witness to the end.
1) Why is it not enough to have a private
faith, one that we share with God but not with our fellow man?
2) Would you say that your faith brings “grandeur
and fulfillment” to your life? Why or why not?
6. The Year of Faith was inaugurated on the fiftieth
anniversary of the opening of the Second Vatican Council. This is itself a clear
indication that Vatican II was a Council on faith, inasmuch as it asked us to
restore the primacy of God in Christ to the centre of our lives, both as a
Church and as individuals. The Church never takes faith for granted, but knows
that this gift of God needs to be nourished and reinforced so that it can
continue to guide her pilgrim way. The Second Vatican Council enabled the light
of faith to illumine our human experience from within, accompanying the men and
women of our time on their journey. It clearly showed how faith enriches life
in all its dimensions.
1) In what ways can you help to bring “the
primacy of God in Christ” to the center of your life? How should your parish be
helping you to do this?
7. These considerations on faith — in continuity with all
that the Church’s magisterium has pronounced on this theological virtue — are meant to supplement what Benedict XVI had
written in his encyclical letters on charity and hope. He himself had almost
completed a first draft of an encyclical on faith. For this I am deeply
grateful to him, and as his brother in Christ I have taken up his fine work and
added a few contributions of my own. The Successor of Peter, yesterday, today
and tomorrow, is always called to strengthen his brothers and sisters in the
priceless treasure of that faith which God has given as a light for humanity’s
path.
In God’s gift of faith, a supernatural infused virtue, we
realize that a great love has been offered us, a good word has been spoken to
us, and that when we welcome that word, Jesus Christ the Word made flesh, the
Holy Spirit transforms us, lights up our way to the future and enables us
joyfully to advance along that way on wings of hope. Thus wonderfully
interwoven, faith, hope and charity are the driving force of the Christian life
as it advances towards full communion with God. But what is it like, this road
which faith opens up before us? What is the origin of this powerful light which
brightens the journey of a successful and fruitful life?
1)
If faith
really does enable us to “joyfully advance along that way (to the future) on
wings of hope” then why don’t more people have true faith?
2)
Let’s
answer the two questions Pope Francis gives us at the end of 7.
Prayers of St
Augustine (354-430)
O thou, who art the light of the minds that know
thee, the life of the souls that love thee, and the strength of the wills that
serve thee; help us so to know thee that we may truly love thee; so to love
thee that we may fully serve thee, whom to serve is perfect freedom.
Watch, dear Lord, with those who wake, or watch, or
weep tonight, and let your angels protect those who sleep. Tend the
sick. Refresh the weary. Sustain the dying. Calm the
suffering. Pity the distressed. We ask this for the sake of your
love.
Lord Jesus, our Savior, let us come to you.
Our hearts are cold; Lord, warm them with your selfless love.
Our hearts are sinful; cleanse them with your precious blood.
Our hearts are weak; strengthen them with our joyous Spirit.
Our hearts are cold; Lord, warm them with your selfless love.
Our hearts are sinful; cleanse them with your precious blood.
Our hearts are weak; strengthen them with our joyous Spirit.
Our hearts are empty; fill them with your divine presence.
Lord Jesus, our hearts are yours; possess them always and only for yourself.
Lord Jesus, our hearts are yours; possess them always and only for yourself.
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